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NVE COUNCIL MODEL QUESTION
(SET I)
1. The 70S prokaryotic ribosome consist of
a. two 40S subunits b. 50S and a 30S subunit
c. 40S and a 30S subunit d. 50S and a 20S subunit
2. Left lung presents _______ lobes:
a. 4 b. 3 c. 2 d. Single lobe
3. Pregnancy toxaemia occurs in ewes during:
a. Early pregnancy b. Parturition
c. Mid pregnancy d. Last month of pregnancy
4. Injectable general anesthetic among these is
a. ketamine b. diazepam c. propofol d. acepromazine
5. The backbones of both DNA & RNA are:
a. Hydrophobic b. Hydrophilic c. Polar d. Non-polar
6. Area under the curve (AUC) denotes the value of
a. volume of distribution of the drug b. bioavailability of the drug
c. half-life of the drug d. maximum plasma concentration of the drug
7. Which agar is commonly used for Antibiotic sensitivity test?
a. Nutirent agar b. Muller-Hinton agar c. Blood agar d. None of these
8. Sigmoid flexure present behind the scrotum is:
a. L-shaped b. S-shaped c. C-shaped d. Straight
9. Bone marrow biopsy is the best diagnostic method for the confirmation of the leukemia in:
a. Buffaloes b. Sheep & goat c. Horses d. Cows
10. The measure of margin of safety of a drug is obtained by
a. LD50/ ED 99 b. LD 1/ ED 99 c. ED50/ LD 50 d. LD50/ ED 50
11. Allotriphagia in cattle is caused by the deficiency of:
a. Phosphorus b. Calcium c. Selenium d. Iron
12. The process of formation of glycogen from glucose is:
a. glycogenesis b. glycogenolysis
c. gluconeogenesis d. glyconeogenesis
13. Bacterial enzymes that cuts DNA through sugar-phosphate backbone at or near specific recognition nucleotide sequences are known as
a. DNA ligases b. Alkaline phosphatases
c. Restriction Endonucleases d. DNA polymerases
14. Persistent painful dry hecking cough occur in which disease:
a. Strangle b. Anthrax c. Hemorrhagic septicemia d. T. B.
15. ‘Universal antidote’ consists of activated charcoal, magnesium oxide and
a. egg white b. milk c. tannins d. liquid paraffin
16. Marek’s disease, a lyphoproliferative disease of chickens, is caused by:
a. Gallid Herpes Virus 1 b. Gallid Herpes Virus 2
c. Alcelaphine herpesvirus 1 d. ovine herpesvirus 2
17. Axis is the _________ cervical vertebra
a. 1st b. 2nd c. 3rd d. 4th
18. For a gene to be completely homozygous; the frequency of that gene in a population should be:
a. >1 b. <1 c. =1 d. 0
19. Renal failure is the cause of death for which disease:
a. Leptospira b. Listeria c. Salmonella d. Glander
20. The pH of the tissue fluid in the fracture site becomes:
a. Acidic b. Alkaline c. Neutral d. None
21. In alternative pathway of complement activation…………act as C3 convertase:
a. C4b2a b. C3bBb c. C4b2a3b d. C3bBbC3b
22. Tissue having maximum suture holding power:
a. Muscle b. Mucosa c. Skin d. All of the above
23. Cats are highly sensitive to the toxicity of
a. pyrethroids b. carbamates c. phenols d. macrolides
24. Mating of F1 crossbred female back to its recessive parental pure breed is called:
a. Top crossing b. Test crossing c. Back crossing d. Rotational crossing
25. Which of the following statement is related to Hearing – Breuer reflexes?
a. In apneustic animal, pressing of chest which causes full expiration stimulates the inspiratory process. *
b. Striking of patellar tendon causes the reflex extension of leg.
c. When eye of an animal is covered with thick cloth, animal becomes easy to restrain or to treat.
d. When the carotid sinus present at the neck is pressed, heart beat increases.
26. Hepatitis blue eye found in:
a. Canine distemper b. Rabies c. Both a & b d. Infectious Canine Hepatitis
27. Chocolates are toxic to dogs due to the presence of
a. aminophylline b. terbutaline c. theobromine d. pheneramine
28. Infectious Bursal Disease cause severe immunosupression in young chickens due to:
a. Destruction of T-cell in Bursa of Fabricius b. Destruction of pro-T cells in Thymus c. Destruction B-cells in Bursa of Fabricius d. None of the above
29. Hansa test is to detect:
a. Antibiotics in milk b. Bacteria in milk c. Adulteration of ghee with Vanaspati ghee d. Presence of buffalo milk in cow milk
30. The longest structure in oviduct of fowl is:
a. Isthmus b. Uterus c. Magnum d. Infundibulum
31. Soft palate is absent in:
a. Piglets b. Deer c. Fowl d. Dog
32. Gyrodactylosis in fish is caused by:
a. Dactylogyrus vastator b. Gyrodactylus elegans
c. Flexibacter columnaris d. Diplostomum spathaceum
33. Fat percentage in molasses is:
a. 3 b. o c. 10 d. 8.5
34. Fat, SNF, protein content is highest in milk of:
a. Sow b. Ewe c. Goat d. cow
35. Antinutritional factor present in lucern is:
a. Mimosine b. Gossypol c. Saponin d. Aflatoxin
36. The chemicals used for fumigation are:
a. Pot.Permanganate + formaldehyde b. Pot. Permanganate+40% formaldehyde
c. both a & b d. Pot. Dichromate + formalin
37. Harlequin is seen in:
a. Dalmatian b. Dobermann c. Great Dane c. Rottweiler
38. The critically endangered species ‘pangolin’ falls under:
a. Mammalia b. Amphibia c. Reptilia d. Aves
39. Immunoglobulin found in milk is:
a. Ig G b. Ig M c. Ig A d. Ig D
40. Grading up produces pure breed in how many generations:
a. 2-4 b. 4-5 c. 7-8 d. 10-12
41. Barred condition in poultry is an example of:
a. Sex limited inheritance b. Sex linked inheritance
c. Sex influenced inheritance c. Multiple allelism
42. Vitamin C is absent in:
a. Eggs b. Meat c. Milk d. All of the above
43. Zoonotic protozoan parasite transmitted from cats to pregnant women is:
a. Trypanosoma evansi b. Trichomonas vaginalis
c. Toxoplasma gondii d. Isospora felis
44. Value of regression(r) ranges from:
a. 0 to 1 b. -1 to 0 c. -1 to 1 d. 0 to infinity
45. On the histopathology of affected tissue, there was the presence of large number of WBCs having large circular nucleus. It is –
a. Acute inflammation b. Chronic inflammation
c. Benign neoplasia d. Metastatic neoplasia
46. The topical agent of choice against Candida albicans is
a. sodium iodide b. caspofungin c. clotrimazole d. cotrimoxazole
47. Mucosal disease is synonym for which disease:
a. Bluetongue b. Rinderpest
c. Bovine viral diarrhoea d. All of the above
48. The antidote for diazepam overdose is
a. adrenaline b. dexamethasone
c. flumazenil d. sodium lactae
49. _______ contain about 80% of the regional blood volume.
a. Pre-capillary resistance vessels b. capillaries
c. Post capillary capacitance vessels d. Major arteries and veins
50. The spectrum of antibacterial activity of first generation cephalosporins is primarily against
a. gram negative anaerobes b. gram positive anaerobes
c. gram positive aerobes d. mycobacterium spp.
51. Which of the following enzyme catalyses the hydrolyzation of protein molecules to polypeptides?
a. Pepsinogen b. Rennin c. Pepsin d. Trypsin
52. Anaplasma found in:
a. RBC b. Lymphocytes c. Platelets d. Plasma
53. In the process of healing of clean surgical cut of skin, healing proceeds-
a. From bottom to top b. Top to bottom
c. Simultaneously at all the surfaces d. From both top and bottom towards centre
54. Which amino acid is essential for the initiation of protein synthesis?
a. Cysteine b. Methionine c. Glutamate d. Glysine
55. In case of ewe and doe, initiation of estrus cycle occurs during:
a. Decreasing daylight b. Increasing daylight
c. Not affected by daylight d. They only come to heat during the moths of March, April and May.
56. In which condition, respiratory sound is absent:
a. Hydrothorax b. Haemothorax c. Both of the above d. Pneumothorax
57. Epidural anaesthesia is used in
a. Oesophageal obstruction b. 5th rib dissection
c. Urethrotomy d. Cystorrhaphy
58. Scaly leg condition in fowl is caused by:
a. Knemidocoptes gallinae b. Knemidocoptes pilae
c. Knemidocoptes mutans d. Dermanyssus gallinae
59. In animals with diarrhoea, characterizing the faeces can help localize the origin of the diarrhoea to either the small or large bowel. Which of the following clinical sign is least likely to be associated with large bowel diarrhoea?
a. Decreased faecal volume b. Tesesmus
c. Very frequent defecation d. Weight loss
60. The vestibular apparatus present in the inner ear has the function of:
a. Maintaining stable body and eye position in response to changes in head position
b. Maintaining middle ear reflex also known as acoustic stapedius reflex
c. Transduction of auditory stimulus
d. All of above
61. ‘Visceral larvae migrans’ in humans is caused by larvae of:
a. Habronema majus b. Dirofilaria immitis
c. Toxocara canis d. Ancyclostoma caninum
62. Which is not absorbable suture materials:
a. Collagen b. polyglactin c. Fascia lata d. Umbilical tape
63. Intermediate host of Dracunculus medinensis is:
a. Crab b. Cyclopes c. Snail d. Slugs
64. The goblet cells are modified
a. Squamous cells b. Cuboidal cells c. Columnar cells d. Ciliated cells
65. Transmissible Venereal Tumour (TVTs) are generally seen in:
a. Cat b. Donkey c. Dog d. Sheep
66. The dose of anaesthetic in small animal in comparison to large animal is:
a. High b. Same c. Low d. None of these
67. An ideal bone implantation material should be:
a. Porous b. Hard c. Compact d. Soft
68. The cercaria of Schistosomes is called as:
a. Furcocercus cercaria b. Microcercus cercaria
c. Lobocercus cercaria d. Gymnocephalus cercaria
69. Tetanus doesn’t occur in:
a. Cat b. Dog c. Horse d. None of above
70. The alternate dark band present along the length of the myofibrils is:
a. A-band b. I-band c. Z-line d. M-line
71. Generally, the normal pH value of arterial blood of domestic animals would be:
a. 6.4 b. 7.4 c. 6.8 d. 7.8
72. When only simple crack is present in the bone, it is called as:
a. Fissure fracture b. Avulsion fracture
c. Depression fracture d. Green stick fracture
73. After Barium meal, X-ray is taken for rectum after:
a. Immediately b. 3 hours c. After 30 minutes d. 5 hours
74. Laying of leathery eggs in chicken is associated with:
a. Heterakis gallinarum b. Raillietina spp.
c. Prosthogonimus spp. D. Syngamus trachea
75. Which of the following are the largest variety of cells in pars distalis?
a. Basophils b. Acidophils
c. Chromophobes d. Astrocytes
76. Which of the following statements about salmonellosis is not true?
a. Salmonella typhimurium causes salmonellosis in cattle.
b. It is transmitted from parent to young from close contact.
c. In septicemic form, it produces symptoms like high fever, dullness, ataxia and recumbency.
d. In enteric form, there will be anorexia, depression, diarrhoea but not fever.
77. Which part is affected by Infectious Bronchitis disease virus in poultry?
a. Kidney b. Nerves c. Respiratory muscles d. None
78. The disease Rinderpest is also known as:
a. Pseudointeritis complex b. Contagious ox comples
c. Pseudo foot and mouth disease d. All of above
79. Free radicals cause cell damage by lipid peroxidation. Antioxidants scavenges these free radicals. Which of the following vitamin doesn’t help in stopping the lipid peroxidation?
a. Vit. A b. Vit. C c. Vit. D d. Vit. E
80. Typhlitis is the inflammation of:
a. Tonsil b. Bile duct c. Caecum d. Synovial membrane
81. In general, the first vascular event which occur in inflammatory process is:
a. Vascular constriction b. Vascular dilation
c. Margination of leukocyte d. Congestion
82. Which of the following disease can cause infertility?
a. Trichomoniasis b. Brucellosis
c. Tuberculosis d. All of above
83. Synsacrum is present in
a. Cow b. Horse c. Fowl d. Dog
84. Peat scour is due to deficiency of
a. Cobalt b. Copper c. Salt d. Zinc
85. In which disease rumen become apple shape:
a. Traumatic reticulitist b. Diaphragmatic hernia
c. Vagus indigestion. d. Alkalosis
86. Embryonated eggs are used for virus cultivation over tissue culture because of:
a. Easily available and cheap b. Manipulation with less effort
c. They are devoid of natural defence system d. All of the above
87. Beta lectamase enzyme is produced by:
a. Pseudomonad aeruginosa b. Bacillus anthracis
c. Salmonella typhimurium d. None of the above
88. The cone of experience was proposed by:
a. Edgar Dale b. Paul Lagans c. Berlo d. Rogers
89. The world wide spread of disease through food is known as:
a. Sporodic b. Pandemic c. Epidemic d. Endemic
90. Which type of suture is applied in simple skin laceration:
a. Overlapping b. Quilt c. Lambert d. Simple continuous
91. Button shaped ulcer in large intestine is pathognomonic lesion in which disease:
a. Theileriosis b. Swine fever c. Rinderpest d. Rabies
92. Granulation tissue is a hallmark of:
a. Healing b. Inflammation c. Both a and b d. None of the above
93. Garlic odour of GIT contents is suggestive of:
a. N2O poisoning b. HCN poisoning
c. lead poisoning d. Phosphorus poisoning
94. Crude protein content of broiler starter feed:
a. 18% b. 20% c. 23% d. 26%
95. Native place of sannen is
a. Usa b. China c. Japan d. switzerland
96. The end product in poultry metabolism in poultry is:
a. Uric acid b. Urea c. Urate d. Ammonia
97. The approach in which people have their say in programmed planning is:
a. Directive b. Laissez-faire c. Democrative d. Authoriatative
98. Hardest bone in animal body:
a. Femur b. Tibia c. Humerus d. Petrous temporal
99. Safest source of drinking water among this:
a. Deep well b. Shallow c. Rain d. Surface water
100. An anabolic hormone is:
a. Insulin b. Testerone c. Estrogen d. All of above
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